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![]() Saturday, November 27, 2004 In the past, most communities followed the traditional path in economic development. This approach focuses on marketing industrial land and buildings to outside investors. In recent years, more and more communities are moving toward a newer model of economic development based on supporting knowledge intensive businesses. These are businesses that thrive on brainpower and creativity. This new approach to economic development represents a marked departure from older thinking. In traditional economic development, civic leaders focused extensively on commercial and industrial real estate. Strategic planning consisted of identifying the major investments within a community that could be jointly supported by the public and private sectors. These investments typically included infrastructure, land acquisition, and building construction. Building prosperity in a knowledge economy requires us to think of economic development in a different way. Commercial and industrial real estate continues to play an important part in the economic development equation. Yet, real estate development, standing alone, does not capture the full range of investments that a community or region must make to be competitive. In a knowledge-based economy, collaboration and social networks play the central role in building prosperity. The Internet has become the metaphor for how this knowledge economy works. In traditional economic development, we saw a regional economy as a collection of physical assets or "things". In a knowledge economy, we see a regional economy as a set of networks embedded in other networks. Evidence of this shift is happening across the country. And it's not simply limited to large metro areas. Here's an example of one rural community that is making this shift in the middle of Virginia's coalfields. Read more. posted by Ed Morrison | |
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